Kumar vaidyanathan cognizant dissonance

Or Now. What went unremarked then was the casual judgement in the term slum boys. As if 'respectable middle-class boys' like me didn't stare at girls we did, but only when we thought they weren't looking.

As if we didn't pass comments about them we did, but only when they weren't in earshot. The insults that we employ in our daily lives offer an interesting reflection of our own inherent and sometimes hidden biases. But between boys oh, who am I kidding? Men, too! Middle-class folk are obviously more genteel than slum fellows.

My religious practices are obviously more moderate and sensible than the extreme and regressive practices of your religion. The urban rich are obviously more educated and sophisticated than their poor, illiterate country cousins. Men are obviously bigger, faster, stronger, braver and less prone to emotional outbursts than women.

Any man who doesn't live up to these male ideals is liable to be compared to a woman. Maybe even a dehati aurat , because if there is one thing that is more demeaning than being a woman, that is being a village woman.

A few months ago, I got into an argument with my partner about labeling clothes. My partner was questioning the need for categorizing clothes as men's or women's wear. Would you wear one, if it fit you? They are distinct! These are unwritten conventions that people choose to follow based on their perceptions of propriety. Why do you think wearing a skirt would be demeaning? That was an interesting line of argument. I tried hard to rationalize to myself why I wouldn't wear women's clothes.

But I didn't get very far. I wouldn't wear dresses mostly because I feared the terrible aspersion s that would be cast on my mardaangi manhood by society. And I would - in fact I have - cast similar aspersions on somebody who dared to break the mould. It seemed to me that we had set up a self-serving societal system to propagate these sorts of stereotypes. I decided then that my partner was right and that there was no logical reason for me to shun "women's" wear. At a conference that both of us attended afterwards, I wore a full-length blue skirt for almost an entire day.

It was an interesting experience. The first 10 minutes in that crowded hall were extremely awkward. The longer I wore it, the easier it became however, and I began to truly appreciate the skirt for its sartorial elegance much more comfortable than a lungi and far less prone to wardrobe malfunctions than a dhoti. Every puzzled stare and bemused comment and there were a few!

Society adjusted to the once dissonant sight of women wearing pants and shirts many decades ago, but men wearing dresses? Hoo boy! Or when we quietly accept that our mothers have essentially labored away their entire lives for others - their younger siblings, in-laws, husbands and children, in that order - but rarely for themselves.

Unfortunately, it's only too easy to classify someone as different. Homosexuality may have been recently deemed legal in India , but as a society, we will probably tolerate homosexuals only as long as they don't fall in love with our sons and daughters.

How often have we shooed away transgenders from our weddings without acknowledging the social ostracism and daily discrimination that force them to show up there in the first place? Sadly, these narratives often do not find sympathetic ears willing to listen. Anders Riel Muller. Kirit Shelat. Saurabh Arora. Ruhi Deol. Mamonah Ambreen. Kimberly Gibson. Kausik Pradhan. Sudha Menon. Ranvir Singh. Ramanamurthy Rupakula.

Shyean Law. Gundupagi Manjunath. Rajesh Ingle. Jens Lerche. Brajasundar Mishra. Sejal Dand. Gaurang Sahay. Dr Sankar Acharya. Shweta Shekhar. Dr Jai P Rai. Nitya Rao. DM Diwakar. Adeel Khan. Ashok Kumbamu. Publisher ijmra. Jahnvi Andharia , Sita Mamidipudi. Masood Rezvi. Sankalp Singh Chauhan. Seema Purushothaman. Hariati Sinaga. Jnd Meerut , Dr.

Pintu Kumar. Harwinder Kaur , Jaspreet Kaur. Jothi Sivagnanam and K. Jakob Graf. Mohinder Kumar. Binish Qadri. Log in with Facebook Log in with Google. Remember me on this computer. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. Need an account?

Click here to sign up. Download Free PDF. Related Papers. Journal of Development Studies Growth and distress in a South Indian peasant economy during the era of economic liberalisation.

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Sc Ag. Key words : Dissonance, Disillusionment, Decadence, social entropy, chaos, socialization of technology. But still the situation is not satisfactory rather devastating. Around 60 million people have been displaced by conflicts around the world, pushing refugee flows to record levels that are some 50 percent higher than during World War II.

This startling new era of worldwide displacement — one in every people is now either a refugee, internally displaced, or seeking asylum — will have dire consequences on global food security in the months and years to come. Already hundreds of millions of people go to bed hungry every night.

The increasing costs of production and the falling farm prices that go hand in handwith globalisation, combined with the decline in farm credit is putting an unbearable debt burden on farmers. This is the burden that is pushing farmers to suicide. Rationale of the study Indian peasantry, the largest body of surviving small farmers in the world, today faces a crisis of extinction.

Two thirds of India makes its living from the land. The earth is the most generous employer in this country of a billion, that has farmed this land for more than years. However, as farming is delinked from the earth, the soil, the biodiversity, the climate and linked to global corporations and global markets, and the generosity of the earth is replaced by the greed of corporations, the viability of small farmers and small farms is destroyed.

This study is primarily an attempt to highlight the Disillusionment, Dissonance and Decadence within farmers and their relationship with social Entropy aspects including Chaos Theory.

To focus on their relationship with the Social Entropy and Chaos Theory. To recommend and suggest some issues as well as the Adaptation strategy that can heal the situation to some extent.

The concept is instantiated reified by all of its actual or potential instances, whether these are things in the real world or other ideas. Concepts are treated in many if not most disciplines both explicitly, such and implicitly. In informal use the word concept often just means any idea, but formally it involves the abstraction component. In this paper the authors have tried to build a multifarious and multidimensional frame consisting of some emerging concepts related to the topic.

In this aspect we also have taken help of different portals related to this issue. We tried to match the copybook concept with the field reality to explore the deviation. The meeting was held on 17th November, Meeting was held in a cottage. Age, 4. Number of crops, 2. Educational levels, 5. Types of crop production, 3. Family size, 6. Land sizes These were assessed using introductory schedule.

As local people produced paddy, jute, vegetables, mustard and wheat crops, only these crops were used in the schedule. These variables have been purposefully chosen as these can make us reach to the invisible factors we are trying to find out. We are here to discuss over the unwillingness of Indian Farmers to be attached with farming activity.

Thoroughly chased by the aforesaid stress factor they are not all doing their farming with a interest rather as a compellation. This gradually leads them to the migration towards the other sectors apart from agriculture that is off farm migration is taking place as those are seeming lucrative to them.

The issue included in that schedule that their growing unwillingness towards the farm practices. Some questions related to their satisfaction, profit level, encouragement for the next generation also asked to get an idea to the extent of their disillusionment 1. Self- efficacy of farmer refers to judgment of his capabilities to organize and execute courses of action required to attain designated types of agricultural performance. Self-efficacious farmers have belief that they are more competitive, challenging, recognized, curious to know farming practices, able to perceive environmental uncertainty, motivated to learn new skills for adaptation and able to understand social needs easily.

When farmers have lost such belief, his self-efficacy system deteriorates and prolonged deterioration leads him to commit suicide or to take some other profession.

The 5 point rating categories are i To a greater extent iv less extent ii Great extent v least extent iii Neither agrees nor disagrees. High score indicates high self-efficacy level. Off farm Migration So it is well understood that they were not at all satisfied with farm practice. Rather gradually a hidden unwillingness and repulsive factor accrued within. Which were to be erupted in front of interviewer when they were questioned. Following this disillusionment farmers discourage their next generation to go for farming rather they would like to go for any job which would provide them with liquid cash instant.

In this way off farm migration took place. A part of the interview also intended to explore their proneness to the other sectors instead of farming. What making them compelled to migrate, and if so, what are the facilities they are getting there. In this way the tendencies towards off farm migration was tried to be captured.

They were given some choices and asked to choose one in which they want to migrate having these strenuous situation. Here ,we see that the maximum propensities tend towards pottery Masonary work Is rural Economy being dominated by Off farm economy!! At the economy level, the demographic pressures on land have been increasing significantly in India. With its share of Therefore, labor productivity has been low in agriculture.

As a result, the rural non-farm sector becomes an escape route for agricultural workers. In order to increase wages in agriculture and to shift the workers to more productive areas, rural diversification is advocated. However, as shown below, diversification may not always benefit the poor and vulnerable sections.

For example, diversification may affect the women as men shift to non-agricultural activities. Women tend to stay back in agriculture, which generally has low productivity. Two factors have transformed the positive economy of agriculture into a negative economy for peasants —the rising costs of production and the falling prices of farm commodities. The farmers are unable to meet the 16 per cent interest on loan charged by the public sector banks.

Small and marginal farmers, who were the main beneficiaries of land reform, are victims of the fallout. The gradual withdrawal of state subsidies for inputs such as fertilizer and seeds and the rising irrigation costs are making farming unaffordable for small and marginal farmers, who form 76 per cent of the agricultural population and operate 60 per cent of the cultivable land.

Authors identified some psychological factors as loss of self-esteem, ego and prides; feeling of shame and insult; feeling hurt; suffering from alienation characterized by helplessness; isolation, meaninglessness ,powerlessness ,and self-estrangement. Assuming suicide is a solution for insoluble problem and termination of distressing thoughts and feelings, farmers committed suicide.

Class Caste conflict M. For example — Brahmin is a caste and within Brahmins we find rich Brahmins and poor Brahmins.

When a caste is transformed to a class, the caste-class conflict emerges in a particular social condition and we find caste wars. For example: In U. In Kerala also there is a mobilization of power which is based on both caste and class. Caste and class nexus implies observation of two as mutually inherent areas. Tension and contradiction between caste and class are not only recognizable but also bring their differential consequences on different castes and classes.

This nexus between caste and class also implies going beyond caste and going beyond class in understanding social reality. Traditional knowledge vs Modern knowledge: The non-compliances and conflict. Indigenous knowledge is what has made the agriculture sustainable in all parts of the world for many centuries. The new technologies induce an external dependency that kills the scarce resources these small farmers have. So a conflict arises which in turn adds dissonance to the farmers mind.

Decrease in Land man ratio but not increasing productivity Cultivable Land is not increasing in such a geometric progression as the number of land holders are jumping day by day.

As a consequence of it the fragmentation of land is inevitable as well as the Land- Man Ratio is falling abruptly but the productivity is not getting its way ahead. So a conflict arises.

Cognizant kumar dissonance vaidyanathan volvo cummins engine

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When asked about these exits, Cognizant responded with this comment, "Cognizant has recently been named a top employer in India by LinkedIn and continues to be a magnet for highly skilled talent.

Career velocity is being enhanced with salary increases, job rotations, and promotions. Our recruiting efforts were strengthened six months ago with the addition of hundreds of recruiters. As a result, we have record numbers of new hires joining Cognizant, and our plans to hire , laterals, onboard 30, new graduates this year, and 45, new graduates in are on track. These exits are likely to hurt Cognizant as they come at a time when the company is seeing record attrition and is looking at hiring 1 lakh experienced professionals.

It has an overall headcount of , A back-of-the-envelope calculation shows that over 23, employees left the company during the quarter, which means an average of employees resigned every working day between April-June A majority of Cognizant's employees are based in India. He also has very strong relationships with college campuses and recruitment consulting firms," a person familiar with the development said. Kumaran, on the other hand, is the second big exit to strike Cognizant's digital business, a segment which it is betting big on and is one of the fastest-growing segments for the industry.

Malcolm Frank, the President of the company's digital business and technology practice, announced plans to retire in September this year. The elevated levels of attrition across levels will limit Cognizant's ability to fulfill existing deals and go after new ones, especially in a market where the demand for outsourcing services is booming, as there is an accelerated shift to digital post-COVID It's a risk that the CEO highlighted a few months ago when he told analysts that the company had to let go of business due to its inability to hire talent.

Even though Cognizant is Nasdaq-listed and headquartered in the US, it has always been benchmarked with its Indian peers as it has a similar industry and client profile, with a majority of its over 3 lakh employees based here.

For the longest time, it was also a barometer of growth for the Indian IT industry. While the high attrition in hot skills is an industry-wide phenomenon, Cognizant's issues extend beyond the buoyant job market. It continues to lose leaders who have been at the company for decades. The dissonance between the mental world of the psychotic individual and the external world represents a split view of the internal, mental experience and external reality.

This is the essence of psychotherapy , and therapy may ameliorate the negative impact of psychotic ideation. However, people are motivated to reduce dissonance by changing a belief or rationalizing. They seek to prove to others that entities are speaking to them in their minds. The sense of rejection and alienation that they endure as a consequence, results in further rejection and alienation.

There is the possibility that the psychotic person may refrain from making a judgment about their psychotic experience. However, this will lead to a state of no knowledge about an experience that may be threatening in terms of its presentation. A nonepistemological assertion that one has no knowledge about knowledge can lead one to not making a judgment about auditory hallucinations, but the possibility of living in the world with this assertive stance may not be feasible.

Psychotic experience and the condition of being mentally ill is ego-dystonic. This type of conflict is perpetual in that mental illness is chronic and episodic, at best. The knowledge of stigma and attempts to combat it are somewhat encouraging. However, the problem of psychosis—as a biopsychosocial phenomenon—renders it a condition that is cyclic in terms of its course, and the prognosis is therefore poor.

It is clear that cognitive dissonance operates in the minds of the psychotic individuals. Some examples of the conditions in which the psychotic individual may deal effectively with their cognitive dissonance are as follows:. While the delusions of psychotic people may seen to be intractable, psychoeducation may ameliorate some of the cognitive dissonance that contributes to their psychotic ideation.

The visceral qualities of hallucinations may leave psychotic individuals in what seems to be a permanent state of cognitive dissonance between internal experience and internal reality.

The most hopeful aspect of dealing with hallucinations and delusions is through medication , of course, but also through group and individual psychotherapy. Ann Olson, Psy. Ann Olson Psy. Theory and Psychopathology. Psychosis Cognitive Dissonance and Psychosis The problem of thought-related inconsistency in psychotic individuals.

Posted December 11, Share. Psychosis Essential Reads. A Window Into Psychosis. About the Author. Read Next. The Success of a Schizophrenic.